Filter
Top Products
Instruction Classification
4-28
Table 4–15. Class 1b Instruction Description (Continued)
C1b Mnemonic Description
1 0 1 1 MULAPL A
n
, {
adrs
}
MULAPLS A
n
, {
adrs
}
Multiply the MR register by the addressing mode {
adrs
} and add
the lower 16 bits of the product to the accumulator. Latch the
upper 16 bits into the PH register. ALU status is modified.
1 1 0 0 SHLTPL A
n
, {
adrs
}
SHLTPLS A
n
, {
adrs
}
Shift left n bits (SV reg). The 16 bit contents of the data memory
location in {
adrs
} are shifted and placed in accumulator (string)
An. Zeros fill from the right and either zeros or ones fill the left
depending on the sign (assuming XSGM mode is set). Transfer
the lower 16 bits to the accumulator and latch the upper 16 bits
in PH. ALU status is modified.
1 1 0 1 SHLSPL A
n
, {
adrs
}
SHLSPLS A
n
, {
adrs
}
Shift left n bits (SV reg ). The contents of the data memory
location in {
adrs
} are placed in a 32 bit result. Zeros fill from the
right and either zeros or sign extended ones fill the left (if XSGM
mode is set). Subtract the lower 16 bits from the accumulator
and latch the upper 16 bits in PH. ALU status is modified.
1 1 1 0 SHLAPL A
n
, {
adrs
}
SHLAPLS A
n
, {
adrs
}
Shift left n bits (SV reg). The contents of the data memory loca-
tion in {
adrs
} are placed into a 32 bit result. Zeros fill the right
and either zeros or sign extended ones fill the left (in XSGM
mode). Add the lower 16 bits to the accumulator and latch the
upper 16 bits in PH. ALU status is modified.
1 1 1 1 MULSPL A
n
, {
adrs
}
MULSPLS A
n
, {
adrs
}
Multiply the MR register by the contents of {
adrs
} and subtract
the lower 16 bits of the product from the accumulator. Latch the
upper 16 bits into the PH register. ALU status is modified.
4.4.2 Class 2 Instructions: Accumulator and Constant Reference
These instructions provide the capability to reference short (8 bits) or long (16
bits or (n
S
+2) * 16 bit string) constants stored in program memory and to
execute arithmetic and logical operations between accumulator contents and
these constants. Since the MSP50P614/MSP50C614 is a Harvard type pro-
cessor, these instructions are necessary and distinct from the general class
of memory reference instructions. Subclass 2a, listed belows include refer-
ences between accumulator and short 8 bit constants. This class has the ad-
vantage of requiring only 1 instruction word to code and 1 instruction cycle to
execute Thus is particularly useful for control variables such as loop counts,
indexes, etc. The short constants also provide full capability for byte opera-
tions in a single instruction word.
Subclass 2b references accumulator and long constants from program
memory (16 bits for non string constants and (n
S
+2) * 16 bits for string
constants). Class 2b instructions take 2 instruction words to code. The execu-
tion of these instructions is 2 instruction cycles when the long constant is a
single word. The execution is n
S
+2 execution cycles for n
S
word string